Microsoft Corp Chief Executive Steve Ballmer has signaled a new
direction for the world's largest software company, pointing to hardware
and online services as its future, taking a page from long-time rival
Apple Inc.
Ballmer's comments in his annual letter to shareholders
published on Tuesday suggested that Microsoft may eventually make its
own phones to build on its forthcoming own-brand Surface tablet PC and
market-leading Xbox gaming console.
"There will be times when we
build specific devices for specific purposes, as we have chosen to do
with Xbox and the recently announced Microsoft Surface," wrote Ballmer.
The
new approach mimics Apple In, whose massively successful iPhone and
iPad demonstrated tight integration of high-quality software and
hardware and made Windows devices feel clunky in comparison.
Ballmer,
who took over as CEO from co-founder Bill Gates in 2000, said the
company would continue to work with its traditional hardware partners,
such as Dell Inc, Samsung and HTC, but he made it clear that Microsoft's
role in the so-called 'ecosystem' was changing.
"It impacts how
we run the company, how we develop new experiences, and how we take
products to market for both consumers and businesses," he wrote.
Microsoft
already makes money from providing services online, such as access to
servers to enable 'cloud computing', or Web versions of its Office
applications, but Ballmer's new emphasis suggests an acceleration away
from its traditional business model of selling installed software.
"This is a significant shift, both in what we do and how we see ourselves as a devices and services company," he added.
Bonus clipped
Alongside
the shareholders' letter, Microsoft's annual proxy filing, which deals
with the shareholders' meeting and other governance issues, showed that
Ballmer, 56, got a lower bonus than he did last year, partly for flat
sales of Windows and his failure to ensure that the company provided a
choice of browser to some European customers.
He earned a bonus of
$620,000 for Microsoft's 2012 fiscal year, which ended in June, down 9
percent from the year before, according to documents filed on Tuesday
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
His salary, which is low by U.S. standards for chief executives, remained essentially flat at $685,000.
It is the third year in a row that Ballmer has not earned his maximum bonus, set at twice his salary.
Microsoft's
recent financial year was scarred by a $6.2 billion write-down for a
failed acquisition and lower profit from its flagship Windows system as
computer sales stood still.
In the company's filing, Microsoft's
compensation committee said it took into account a 3 percent decline in
Windows sales over the year, as well as "the Windows division failure to
provide a browser choice screen on certain Windows PCs in Europe as
required by its 2009 commitment with the European Commission."
Microsoft's
failure to provide a browser choice in Europe was an embarrassing
setback for the company, which has been embroiled in disputes with
European regulators for more than a decade and paid more than $1 billion
in fines for including its own Internet Explorer browser on Windows. It
now faces further fines from a new investigation.
Separately,
Microsoft said that independent lead director Reed Hastings, the CEO of
online video rental company Netflix, would not seek reelection at the
shareholder meeting in November. A new lead director will be chosen at
the meeting, Microsoft said. Hastings, 51, said he wanted to focus on
Netflix and his education work.
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